Hair pomade: how to choose the hold and how to use it

Pomade is the most misunderstood product on a man's shelf. Too much and the hair looks wet and heavy; too little and it collapses by lunchtime. The fix is choosing correctly, then using a fraction of what you think you need.

Choice one: hold

Medium hold keeps hair in place but stays movable. You can run your fingers through it and reshape without re-washing. Right for side parts, loose textured styles, and anything that should look like hair rather than a helmet.

High hold locks the shape. Right for pompadours, sharp quiffs, thick or coarse hair that fights back, and long working days.

If you are unsure, start medium. You can always add a second small amount; you cannot take hold away.

Choice two: finish

Matte looks like the hair is doing it by itself. It suits shorter modern cuts and thinning hair, because shine highlights the scalp underneath.

Shine is the classic barbershop look — slicked back, defined comb lines, formal.

Choice three: water-based or oil-based

This matters more than most people realise. Water-based pomade washes out with water alone and does not build up. Oil- or wax-based pomade gives heavier shine and stronger hold but needs a clarifying shampoo to remove, and residue left on the scalp clogs follicles over time.

For daily use, water-based is the sensible default.

How to apply it

  1. Start with a pea-sized amount. For thick or long hair, up to a small hazelnut.
  2. Rub it between your palms until it turns clear and warm — unrubbed pomade lands in clumps.
  3. Work from the back forward and from the roots outward, not by dabbing the fringe.
  4. Shape with a comb for a defined look, with fingers for texture.

Damp hair gives more hold and less shine. Dry hair gives more shine and more control. Both work — just know which you are choosing.

Common mistakes

Applying to soaking wet hair — the product dilutes and slides off. Using half a jar because the first application did nothing (it did nothing because it was not rubbed out). Not washing it out properly before bed, which is how pillowcases and forehead breakouts start.

Sea salt spray instead?

If you want texture and volume rather than hold, a salt spray is the better tool. Spray on damp hair, dry with fingers, and finish with a very small amount of matte pomade only where you need control.